Imijyi minini irenga 55% ku isi ihura n’ibibazo byo guparika imodoka, kandi aho guparika imodoka hasanzwe hagenda hatakaza ubushobozi bwo guhangana n’abandi bitewe n’ibiciro by’ubutaka biri hejuru ndetse n’ikoreshwa ry’ahantu hato.Ibikoresho byo guparika imodoka ku munara(garaje ifite imiterere itatu yo guparika imodoka mu mijyi ihagaze neza/ifite imiterere igororotse) yabaye ikintu gikenewe cyane ku isi hose mu bijyanye no "gusaba umwanya uturutse mu kirere". Ingingo nyamukuru y'uko ikunzwe ishobora gukubiye mu ngingo enye:
1. Ubuke bw'ubutaka butuma habaho ikoreshwa neza
Mu rwego rwo kwihutisha iterambere ry'imijyi, buri santimetero y'ubutaka bwo mu mijyi ifite agaciro. Igipimo cy'imikoreshereze y'ubutaka bw'ibikoresho bya gareji y'umunara kiri hejuru inshuro 10-15 kurusha icy'ahantu hasanzwe ho guparika imodoka (hafite amagorofa 8). garaje y'umunara ishobora gutanga ahantu ho guparika imodoka 40-60), ihuza neza n'uturere twa kera tw'imijyi mu Burayi (uburebure buto + kubungabunga umuco), imijyi ikiri mishya mu Burasirazuba bwo Hagati (ibiciro biri hejuru by'ubutaka), n'imijyi ifite ubucucike bwinshi muri Aziya (nk'uko 90% by'agace k'ingenzi ka Singapuru byasimbuwe).
2. Ivugurura ry'ikoranabuhanga rihindura ubunararibonye
Dushyigikiwe na interineti y'ibintu na AI,Umunarayavuye ku "garaje y'imashini" ijya ku "mucungamutungo w'ubwenge": igihe cyo kwinjira no gukuramo imodoka cyagabanijwe kigera ku masegonda 10-90 (hamwe n'ibikoresho 12 byashyizwe neza mu masegonda 90); Guhuza uburyo bwo kumenya plaque y'imodoka no kwishyura amafaranga adakoreshejwe ku buyobozi butagira umushoferi, bigabanya ikiguzi cy'abakozi ho 70%; kugenzura 360 ° no gushushanya umutekano wifunganye, hamwe n'igipimo cy'impanuka kiri munsi ya 0.001 ‰.
3. Inkunga y'icyerekezo kibiri ituruka ku imari shingiro
Politiki mpuzamahanga itegeka kubaka ahantu ho guparika imodoka hatandukanye (nk'uko EU isaba 30% by'aho guparika imodoka nshya), n'inkunga y'imisoro (nk'inguzanyo y'amadolari 5000 kuri buri hantu ho guparika imodoka muri Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika); Isoko ry'ibikoresho byo guparika ku isi ryitezwe kugera kuri miliyari 42 z'amadolari ya Amerika mu 2028, hamwe na Timbaragakuba imari shingiro yibandwaho kubera agaciro kayo ko hejuru (nk'inkunga y'inama y'igihugu y'Ubushinwa ikoresha siyansi n'ikoranabuhanga mu guhanga udushya irenga miliyoni 500 z'amayuan).
4. Agaciro k'umukoresha karenze agaciro k'aho imodoka ihagarara
Imitungo itimukanwa y'ubucuruzi: guhagarara vuba amasegonda 90 kugira ngo hongerwe urujya n'uruza rw'abantu ku isoko ry'ubucuruzi n'igiciro mpuzandengo cy'ubucuruzi; Ikigo cy'ubwikorezi: Kugabanya igihe cyo kugenda no kunoza imikorere muri rusange; Imiterere y'abaturage: Mu kuvugurura agace gashaje k'amazu, ahantu ho guparika imodoka 80 hongeweho ubuso bwa metero kare 80, bikemuye ikibazo cy'"ingo 300 zihura n'ingorane zo guparika imodoka".
Mu gihe kizaza, Tparikingi y'ingufuizahuzwa na 5G no gutwara imodoka mu buryo bwikora, ivugururwe ikoreshwe muri "telefone igezweho ku mijyi" (ihuzwa no gushyushya, kubika ingufu, n'ibindi bikorwa). Ku bakiriya bo ku isi, si igikoresho gusa, ahubwo ni igisubizo gihamye cyo gukemura ibibazo byo guparika imodoka - iyi ni yo mitekerereze ikunzwe cyane mu masomero y'iminara.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-05-2025