Turashobora no guhangana nibinyabiziga bishya byingufu mugihe kizaza, turashobora kandi gutanga gahunda yo kwishyuza kuri parikingi ya puzzle ya puzzle kugirango yorohereze icyifuzo cyumukoresha.
Icyamamare n'iterambere kuruta imitungo yo kwishyuza ibirundo byatangiye mumyaka yashize hamwe no gusaba ibinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi (evs) hamwe na sisitemu irambye yo gutwara abantu. Nk'ibihugu ku isi hose duharanira kugabanya ibyuka bya gaze bya feri hamwe no kurwanya imihindagurikire y'ikirere, kwemeza ibinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi byahindutse ingamba zingenzi.
Kimwe mu bintu by'ingenzi bitwara icyamamare cyo kwishyuza ibirundo ni isoko rya ev rikura vuba. Hamwe niterambere ryikoranabuhanga rya bateri, evs ziragenda zirohama, kubagira ubundi buryo bufatika kumutungo usanzwe wa lisansi. Kubera iyo mpamvu, icyifuzo cyo kwishyuza ibikorwa remezo byarangiye, kigira uruhare mu gukumira ibirundo byo kwishyuza.
Usibye gukundwa, imibereho yiterambere yo kwishyuza ibirundo nayo irakwiye. Inganda zabonye iterambere rikomeye mu ikoranabuhanga, nk'igifite ubushobozi bwo kwishyuza hamwe na sisitemu yo kwishyuza. Ikoranabuhanga ryihuse-ryemerera ens kwishyurwa muminota mike aho kuba amasaha, gutanga byoroshye kubakoresha. Ku rundi ruhande, sisitemu yo kwishyuza, Kuraho ibikenewe guhuza umubiri, koroshya ibikorwa byo kwishyuza.
Byongeye kandi, iterambere ryimiyoboro yintoki yarumiwe yarushijeho kwiyongera. Guverinoma n'aho ibigo byigenga bishora cyane mu gushiraho imiyoboro yagutse yishyurwa bitanga ibikoresho byo kwishyuza ibitagenda neza kuri ba nyirayo. Iyi miyoboro irimo guhakana sitasiyo rusange, aho akorera aho akorera, n'ahantu ho guturana, kureba ko ba nyirayo bafite ba nyirayo bafite uburyo bworoshye bwo kwishyuza ahantu hose. Iterambere ryibikorwa remezo ningirakamaro kugirango riteze uburyo bworoshye kandi rikoreshwa nabi, kugira uruhare mu gukundwa.
Urundi rufunguzo rureba mugutezimbere ibirundo byo kwishyuza ni ihuriro ryingufu zishobora kuvugururwa. Imishinga myinshi yo kwishyuza ibikorwa remezo birimo imirasire yizuba hamwe nindi makoraniro rusange yingufu kububasha bwo kwishyuza sitasiyo. Ubu buryo ntabwo yemeza gusa isoko isukuye kandi irambye yingufu zo kwishyuza, ariko kandi igabanya imbaraga kuri gride y'amashanyarazi.
Mu gusoza, icyamamare n'iterambere bigamije kwishyuza ibirundo bimaze kuzamuka kubera kwiyongera ku isoko rya EV no gushimangira gahunda zirambye zo gutwara abantu. Iterambere mu ikoranabuhanga rishinzwe kwishyuza, ishyirwaho ry'imiyoboro myinshi yo gushyuza, no kwinjiza amasoko dushobora kongerwa bitwara iterambere ry'uru ruke. Nk'inzibacyuho yo gutwara amashanyarazi, imikurire yo kwishyuza ibinyabiziga bizakomeza kugira uruhare runini mu korohereza ibinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi.
Igihe cyohereza: Ukwakira-27-2023